Tanzania
Witness the spectacle of the Great Migration
Serengeti National Park & Ngorongoro Crater
The Serengeti is truly exceptional, not just as one of the world’s most famous safari destinations but as a symbol of Africa’s raw and untamed beauty. From the awe-inspiring spectacle of the Great Migration to its rich wildlife and breathtaking landscapes, the Serengeti offers an unrivaled safari experience, promising a once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
In addition to the main park, the Serengeti is home to several reserves, with Grumeti being the most notable. Situated on the western corridor, bordering the Mara River, Grumeti spans over 350,000 acres of pristine wilderness and is managed by the acclaimed safari operator, Singita. Their Mara River Tented Camp is exceptional, offering guests the chance to witness dramatic river crossings from the comfort of their tent, set right along the riverbank.
The annual migration begins in the southern Serengeti from January to early March, during the calving season, when thousands of wildebeest are born every day, creating a feast for the predators. As the rains move north, the migration follows, reaching the Mara River between July and September, depending on the rains. The sight of the herds crossing the river is nothing short of spectacular. After the crossings, the herds continue to the lush plains of the Maasai Mara and its conservancies, before heading south again in November, returning to the southern Serengeti by January to begin the cycle anew.
The Ngorongoro Crater is a highlight of the broader Ngorongoro Conservation Area, which also includes the historic Olduvai Gorge—often referred to as the “Cradle of Mankind”—and stretches to the eastern boundary of the Serengeti. The crater itself is home to approximately 25,000 animals within 100 square miles of its floor, making it one of the richest wildlife areas in the world. What makes the Ngorongoro Crater unique is that it is the world’s largest inactive, intact volcanic caldera, a stunning natural formation that has become a haven for wildlife.
It’s important to note that off-roading is prohibited within the crater to preserve its delicate ecosystem. A single day is usually sufficient to explore the crater, with numerous camps and lodges situated around its rim. Staying closer to the entrances allows visitors to be among the first vehicles to descend into the crater each morning, ensuring an early start to the day’s wildlife viewing.
The Ngorongoro Crater can be visited year-round, but the cooler months are considered the best time to experience it. While it is a must-see destination, it is often paired with visits to other parks, with a stop at Olduvai Gorge being a popular addition to the itinerary, offering a fascinating glimpse into human evolution and history.
Travel Seasons
June – Sept
Travel seasons in Tanzania generally align with the movements of the Great Migration in and out of the Serengeti, with the optimal time considered to visit being between June and September.
June and July are ideal for staying in the Central Serengeti, where you can witness the herds gathering in large numbers. As the migration moves northward, August to September is the best time to be near the Mara River, where the dramatic river crossings take place. However, this is also the peak season, so expect higher crowds, especially around predator sightings and river crossings. Despite the crowds, the spectacle of the migration and the chance to see these incredible wildlife moments make this period an unforgettable time to visit.
Nov – May
November is a fantastic time to witness the Great Migration as the herds begin their journey southward, and the crowds start to thin out. Staying at a camp near the Mara River in November offers prime viewing opportunities as the herds move on, and the atmosphere is generally quieter.
As the season progresses, it’s best to move towards the Central and Eastern Serengeti in December, where the animals begin to spread out across the plains.
From January to March, focus on the southern Serengeti, where the calving season takes place. This is a time when thousands of wildebeest and other species give birth, creating a dramatic spectacle as predators follow closely behind, making for excellent wildlife viewing opportunities.
Lodging
Lodging options in Tanzania cater to a wide range of preferences and budgets, from affordable to luxurious, with various choices depending on location. Some of the most well-known safari operators include Singita, Asilia, Nomad, and Lemala, each offering unique experiences.
In the southern Serengeti, the accommodation often consists of mobile tented camps, which follow the migration north, offering a more intimate, immersive safari experience. These camps provide flexibility and closeness to the action, allowing guests to be right in the heart of the wildlife action as the herds move.
In contrast, the Ngorongoro Crater features a mix of accommodations around the crater rim, from larger, more luxurious lodges to smaller, more intimate camps. Lemala and Nomad Entamanu are examples of camps that offer a more personalized and serene experience, which we prefer over the larger lodges for their intimate ambiance and unique connection to the landscape.
Tarangire National Park
Tarangire National Park is a hidden gem for those seeking a more tranquil, diverse, and authentic African safari experience. Known for its impressive herds of elephants—some of the largest in East Africa—the park also boasts iconic baobab trees, vibrant birdlife, and a more peaceful, less crowded atmosphere. This makes it a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of Tanzania’s more famous parks. Located near the Maasai Steppe, Tarangire also offers visitors a unique opportunity to engage with Maasai culture, learning about their traditions and how they harmoniously coexist with the region’s wildlife.
Travel Seasons
June – Sept
This period coincides with the cooler and drier months, which are considered the best time for safari, but also the peak season. As a result, pricing tends to be higher, reflecting the demand for prime safari experiences during these optimal conditions.
Nov – May
Generally considered the wet season, the park becomes lush and green, attracting large numbers of migratory birds and offering excellent sightings of baby animals.
Lodging
We recommend acclimating yourself with the wide array of lodging options in the park.
Lemala Tarangire situated on the riverfront, Sanctuary Swala Camp located in an isolated corner of the park and Oliver’s Camp are worth considering although there are camps across all budget ranges.
More Destinations
- Mahale National Park – chimpanzee trekking
- Ruaha National Park
- Nyerere National Park
- Lake Manyara National Park
- Lake Natron
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